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10 Largest Cities In Alabama

Ranking the Cities

Methodology: Using Population Figures from US Census Bureau (2020 estimates)

The ranking of cities in Alabama can be a complex task, but using population figures from the US Census Bureau (2020 estimates) provides a clear and objective method to determine the largest cities in the state.

For this analysis, we will consider only incorporated places within the state of Alabama, excluding unincorporated communities and townships. Using data from the US Census Bureau’s Population Estimates Program, we will rank the 10 largest cities in Alabama based on their estimated population as of 2020.

To provide a comprehensive comparison, we will use the following methodology:

  • Collect the estimated population figures for each city from the US Census Bureau’s Population Estimates Program (2020).

  • Verify the accuracy of the data by cross-checking with other reliable sources, such as the American Community Survey or local government websites.

  • Rank the cities in descending order based on their estimated population figures.

The following table presents the top 10 largest cities in Alabama, along with their respective estimated populations based on the US Census Bureau’s 2020 estimates:

Rank Cities Population (2020 Estimate)
1. Birmingham 210,710
2. Montgomery 200,624
3. Mobile 194,885
4. Huntsville 193,717
5. Tuscaloosa 99,632
6. Pritchard 90,656
7. Hoover 87,639
8. Dothan 68,286
9. Madison 58,442
10. Alpharetta 56,419

Based on the US Census Bureau’s population estimates (2020), these are the top 10 largest cities in Alabama. It is essential to note that population figures can fluctuate over time due to various factors such as urbanization, migration, and economic growth.

Birmingham

Birmingham is one of the ten largest cities in Alabama, known for its rich history, cultural attractions, and natural beauty.

Located in Jefferson County, Birmingham is situated at the foothills of the Appalachian Mountains and has a diverse geography with forests, rivers, and valleys.

The city’s population exceeds 210,000 people, according to the United States Census Bureau (2020 estimates), making it the second-largest city in Alabama after Montgomery and Mobile, respectively.

Ranking Birmingham Among Other Cities

  1. Park Size:
    Birmingham has a total park area of approximately 6.8 square miles (17.6 km²), which is significantly larger than many other major cities in Alabama.

  2. Urban Population Density:
    Birmingham has a population density of around 5,700 people per square mile (2,200/km²), making it relatively less dense compared to cities like Montgomery and Mobile.

Cultural Attractions

  • Birmingham Museum of Art: This world-renowned museum features a diverse collection of over 25,000 works of art from around the globe.

  • McWane Science Center: A family-friendly attraction showcasing interactive exhibits on science and technology, as well as an IMAX theater.

Birmingham is home to the largest medical complex in the state, UAB Medicine, which provides cutting-edge healthcare services and attracts visitors from across Alabama and beyond.

Natural Attractions

  1. Red Mountain Park: A 1,500-acre park featuring miles of hiking trails, a zip line course, and stunning views of the city.

  2. Ruffner Mountain Nature Preserve: A 1,000-acre nature preserve with over 25 miles (40 km) of trails for hiking and exploration.

Birmingham is a vibrant and culturally rich city that offers something for everyone, from its world-class museums and parks to its natural attractions and outdoor recreation opportunities.

+ 210,710 inhabitants

The state of Alabama boasts some significant cities that are worth mentioning when it comes to their population and importance.

However, for this particular analysis, we will focus on the top 10 largest cities in Alabama by their estimated number of inhabitants, which according to data from recent years, stand at over 210,710 individuals across these metropolitan areas.

The largest city is Birmingham, with a population of approximately 209,403 people, according to the latest available statistics. This city serves as the most populous city in Alabama and also serves as the seat of Jefferson County.

Huntsville comes in at second place among the list of top 10 cities in Alabama, boasting a population of around 193,000 residents. Known for its robust economy based on its diverse industry sectors, this city plays a crucial role in the state’s economic and technological advancements.

Next is Montgomery, which boasts approximately 199,100 inhabitants. This makes it one of the most densely populated cities in Alabama.

The remaining list of top 10 largest cities in Alabama follows with Mobile at number four, having around 195,800 residents. The city’s rich history and its location on the Gulf Coast make it a significant cultural, historical, and economic hub for the region.

Next is Tuscaloosa, with approximately 198,200 inhabitants. Home to the University of Alabama, this city sees substantial student populations during academic semesters, which contributes significantly to its overall population numbers.

Auburn comes in at number seven on our list with roughly 162,000 residents. Known for its beautiful campus and as a seat of higher learning, the city plays an essential role in the state’s educational and cultural landscape.

Next is Dothan, which boasts around 69,200 inhabitants. Although it ranks lower on the population scale compared to other cities in our top ten list, it remains an economically significant area due to its agricultural industry and strong manufacturing sectors.

The eighth position goes to Madison with approximately 51,900 residents. Situated just a few miles north of Huntsville, this city forms part of the larger metropolitan region surrounding Huntsville.

Gadsden follows at number nine, having around 35,200 inhabitants. It’s notable for its historical significance and as an important industrial center in northeastern Alabama.

Finally, Hoover comes in last but is not least with a population that exceeds 102,000 residents, making it one of the largest cities by total count in our analysis.

+ Located in Jefferson County, central Alabama

The city ranking task requires an assessment of the largest cities in Alabama, specifically Jefferson County, which is situated in the central part of the state.

Ranking Criteria

To rank the cities located in Jefferson County, we will consider various factors such as population size, economic growth, infrastructure development, and overall quality of life.

10 Largest Cities in Alabama by Population

The following list presents the 10 largest cities in Alabama, ordered from highest to lowest based on their population:

  • Birmingham – approximately 210,710 residents (Jefferson County)
  • Montgomery – approximately 200,624 residents
  • Huntsville – approximately 180,326 residents
  • Tuscaloosa – approximately 94,312 residents
  • Hoover – approximately 83,703 residents (Jefferson County)
  • Dothan – approximately 73,999 residents
  • Gadsden – approximately 37,615 residents
  • Selma – approximately 20,487 residents
  • Tallassee – approximately 4,814 residents
  • Fultondale – approximately 9,051 residents (Jefferson County)

Ranking within Jefferson County

Based on the population data provided above, we can rank the cities located in Jefferson County as follows:

  • Birmingham – ranked #1 with a population of approximately 210,710 residents
  • Hoover – ranked #4 with a population of approximately 83,703 residents
  • Fultondale – ranked #10 with a population of approximately 9,051 residents

Conclusion

The ranking of cities in Alabama based on population size indicates that Birmingham is the largest city followed by Montgomery and Huntsville.

Huntsville

The city of Huntsville stands as one of the largest in Alabama, with a population that exceeds 470,000 people. Located in the north-central part of the state, it is the third-most populous city after Birmingham and Montgomery.

Huntsville serves as the county seat for Madison County, housing the Alabama Association of Regional Councils (AARC) and the Tennessee Valley Interagency Fire Council.

The city boasts a diverse economy with a strong presence in healthcare services, education, and the aerospace industry. North Alabama is home to NASA’s Marshall Space Flight Center and is a leader in rocket propulsion systems.

With its vibrant cultural scene, Huntsville has become an increasingly popular destination for tourists. The U.S. Army Aviation Museum showcases military aviation history, while the Burritt on the Mountain offers panoramic views of the city from its historic mansion.

For nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts, Monte Sano State Park features over 2,200 acres of hiking trails, scenic overlooks, and picnic areas. The nearby Bridgeport also offers various opportunities for fishing and boating.

Main attractions in Huntsville:

  • The U.S. Space & Rocket Center
  • Monte Sano State Park
  • Burritt on the Mountain
  • Mercedes-Benz U.S. International Tour (Automotive History)
  • The Huntsville Botanical Garden

When ranking Alabama’s largest cities, Huntsville stands out for its blend of scientific innovation and natural beauty, making it a unique destination in the state.

+ 194,206 inhabitants

The city of Birmingham has a population of approximately 210,710 inhabitants, ranking it as the largest city in the state of Alabama.

Birmingham is situated at the foothills of the Appalachian Mountains and serves as the principal industrial center for the surrounding area, with major industries including steel production, mining, railroading, finance, medicine, college education, and cultural arts.

The city’s history began during the Civil War era, when it served as a significant transportation hub, allowing for the transfer of goods and troops between the North and South.

In 1881, Birmingham was incorporated as a city, marking the beginning of its growth into one of the largest cities in Alabama. By the early 20th century, Birmingham had become a major industrial center, earning it the nickname “The Magic City.”

Today, Birmingham is home to several notable attractions, including the Birmingham Museum and Art Gallery, the Birmingham Shakespeare Theatre, and the Alabama Symphony Orchestra.

The city’s diverse economy includes manufacturing, healthcare, education, tourism, finance, and retail trade. The median household income in Birmingham is around $44,000, with a mix of blue-collar and white-collar workers employed in various industries throughout the city.

Birmingham has undergone significant revitalization efforts in recent years, including renovations to its public spaces and development of new neighborhoods. Despite challenges such as poverty and crime, the city remains an important center for economic growth and cultural activities in Alabama.

Other large cities in Alabama include Montgomery (the state capital), Mobile, Huntsville, Tuscaloosa, Hoover, Dothan, Auburn-Opelika, Decatur, and Madison. Each of these cities offers its own unique characteristics and attractions, contributing to the rich tapestry of urban life in Alabama.

Here is a list ranking the 10 largest cities in Alabama by population:

  • Birmingham: 210,710
  • Montgomery: 198,000
  • Mobile: 196,891
  • Huntsville: 194,206 (this city)
  • Tuscaloosa: 94,316
  • Hoover: 83,139
  • Dothan: 65,500
  • Auburn-Opelika: 62,100
  • Decatur: 55,600
  • Madison: 52,400

The population figures are based on the latest available data from the United States Census Bureau (2020 estimates). The numbers may have changed slightly since then due to various factors such as migration and birth rates.

+ Situated in Madison and Limestone counties, northern Alabama

The city of Madison in northern Alabama is a thriving hub of activity and growth, boasting a strong economy and excellent quality of life. Situated alongside its neighbor Limestone county, this region has become a hotspot for businesses and individuals looking to relocate.

Madison’s diverse community offers an ideal blend of urban and rural living experiences, making it easy to understand why so many choose to call this city home. When evaluating the merits of different cities in Alabama, several factors come into play that help determine their ranking within the state’s top 10 largest cities.

One key aspect is population growth – which indicates a thriving economy and desirable lifestyle. With over 49,000 residents, Madison’s rapidly increasing population contributes to its standing as one of Alabama’s leading urban centers.

The other city in this region is Limestone County, home to more than 92,000 inhabitants. Its impressive growth and population numbers warrant consideration among the top 10 cities statewide.

Considering these figures, we can examine some notable statistics about Madison:

  • Average household income:** $76,419, highlighting a financially stable community where residents enjoy an improved standard of living.
  • GDP per capita**: $44,000. This figure demonstrates the area’s strong economy and potential for growth.
  • Education:** Excellent educational facilities and institutions available to residents, which fosters a well-educated workforce.

Limestone County boasts comparable advantages:

  • Average household income:** $53,000, a respectable figure that showcases the region’s stable economic conditions.
  • Diversity in employment opportunities**:** A mix of industries and job sectors creates a balanced economy that can attract diverse businesses and individuals.

Considering these factors and taking into account other Alabama cities’ population numbers, Madison and Limestone County emerge as prominent contenders within the top 10. Their combined efforts to promote economic growth and stability have solidified their position in the state’s urban hierarchy.

In conclusion, evaluating the ranking of cities like Madison and Limestone county involves examining several key factors – including but not limited to population growth, household income, GDP per capita, education opportunities, diversity in employment opportunities, and other socio-economic indicators. By analyzing these aspects, it becomes clear that they both possess characteristics making them attractive options for residents seeking an improved quality of life.

Other Notable Cities

Montgomery and Mobile

In addition to the largest city in Alabama, Birmingham, there are other notable cities in the state that are worth exploring.

Montgomery, the capital city of Alabama, has a rich history and culture. Founded in 1819, Montgomery is a city steeped in tradition and heritage. It was once the state’s largest city and played an important role in the American Civil Rights Movement. Today, visitors can explore the Dexter Avenue King Memorial Baptist Church, where Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. preached during his time in Montgomery. The church is now a museum showcasing the life and legacy of Dr. King.

The city also boasts a number of other notable landmarks, including the Alabama State Capitol building, which offers guided tours and stunning views from its observation deck. Other attractions in Montgomery include the Montgomery Museum of Fine Arts, the First White House of the Confederacy, and the National Memorial for Peace and Justice.

Meanwhile, Mobile is Alabama’s oldest city, founded in 1702 by French colonists. Located on the Gulf Coast, Mobile is a charming city with a blend of Spanish, French, and American influences. The city is known for its beautiful architecture, historic neighborhoods, and rich cultural heritage.

Some popular attractions in Mobile include the Battleship USS Alabama, a World War II battleship now converted into a museum ship; the Mobile Bay Civil War Naval Museum, which showcases the history of the Battle of Mobile Bay; and the Gulf Coast Exploreum Science Center, a children’s science museum with interactive exhibits.

Mobile is also famous for its Mardi Gras celebrations, which take place every year in February. Visitors can experience the city’s vibrant culture by attending one of the many parades and festivities that occur throughout the city during this time.

Overall, both Montgomery and Mobile offer unique experiences for visitors to Alabama. From history to culture to entertainment, there is something for everyone to enjoy in these two notable cities.

Other Notable Cities in Alabama

  • Huntsville: Located in the northern part of the state, Huntsville is known for its space and missile technology industry and has a strong presence of NASA’s Marshall Space Flight Center. Visitors can explore the U.S. Space and Rocket Center to learn more about the history of space exploration.
  • Tuscaloosa: Home to the University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa is a lively college town with a rich cultural scene. The city hosts a number of festivals throughout the year, including the Tuscaloosa Mardi Gras parade and the Kentuck Art Festival.

Montgomery

Montgomery, the capital city of Alabama, is one of the most notable cities in the state and is not among the top 10 largest cities in terms of population.

However, Montgomery has a rich history that contributes to its importance and significance in the region.

The city was founded in 1719 by French explorer Jean-Baptiste Le Moyne de Bienville, who named it after Captain Montgomery, a British naval officer.

Montgomery is home to many historic landmarks, including the Dexter Avenue King Memorial Baptist Church, where Martin Luther King Jr. served as pastor from 1954 to 1959.

The city is also known for its significant role in the Civil Rights Movement, with Montgomery being the site of the Montgomery Bus Boycott in 1955-56 and the birthplace of Rosa Parks’ famous act of defiance against segregation on public transportation.

Today, Montgomery continues to be a hub for cultural and educational institutions, including Alabama State University, Auburn University at Montgomery, and Huntingdon College.

The city’s downtown area has undergone significant revitalization efforts in recent years, with new shops, restaurants, and entertainment venues emerging along the Riverwalk and other areas of the city.

Montgomery is also a major transportation hub, with access to Interstate 65, I-85, and the Alabama River, making it an important location for commerce and trade.

While Montgomery may not be among the largest cities in terms of population, its rich history, cultural significance, and ongoing revitalization efforts make it a notable city worth visiting or living in.

+ 200,624 inhabitants

Besides the top 10 largest cities in Alabama, there are several other notable cities that contribute to the state’s rich cultural and economic landscape.

The city of Decatur has a population of approximately 54,400 people and is situated near the Tennessee River. It serves as a major transportation hub, with a significant presence of industries such as steel production and manufacturing.

Gulf Shores is another notable city in Alabama, boasting a population of over 11,900 residents. Located on the Gulf of Mexico, it is a popular tourist destination known for its pristine beaches, outdoor recreational activities, and family-friendly atmosphere.

The city of Dothan has a population of around 72,200 people and is located in the southeastern part of Alabama. It serves as a major agricultural hub, with cotton, peanuts, and timber being significant contributors to the local economy.

Fort Payne has a population of about 14,100 residents and is situated in northeastern Alabama. The city is known for its textile industry, coal mining history, and stunning natural scenery, including the nearby Little River Canyon.

Auburn has a population of over 67,900 people and is home to Auburn University, one of the top universities in the nation. The city is situated in eastern Alabama and serves as a major economic hub for the region, with significant industries in education, healthcare, and technology.

Tuskegee has a population of around 11,800 residents and is famous for being the site of the Tuskegee Institute, a historically black college founded by Booker T. Washington. The city is situated in central Alabama and serves as a major cultural hub for the region.

Pratt City has a population of approximately 3,200 people and is located just east of Birmingham. It was originally founded in the late 19th century as a mining town and still retains much of its historic character today.

Cullman has a population of about 15,600 residents and is situated in northern Alabama. The city serves as a major industrial hub, with significant presence of manufacturers such as steel production and manufacturing.

+ State capital and largest city in central Alabama’s Montgomery County

Montgomery County is a county located in central Alabama. The county seat and largest city is Montgomery, which is also the state capital.

The other notable cities in Montgomery County include:

  • Prattville
  • Millbrook

These cities are significant due to their historical, cultural, and economic contributions to the state of Alabama. The county’s strategic location near the Alabama River has made it a hub for transportation and commerce.

Here is a list of some notable points about Montgomery County:

  1. State Capital: Montgomery has been the state capital since 1846, making it an important center for government and politics in Alabama.
  2. Largest City
  3. Historical significance: Montgomery is known as the “Birthplace of the Civil Rights Movement” due to its role in the civil rights struggle during the 1950s and 1960s.
  4. Economic significance: The city is home to several major industries, including aerospace, automotive, and healthcare.

Overall, Montgomery County is a significant region in central Alabama, known for its rich history, cultural attractions, and economic importance.

Mobile

Mobile, also known as “Azalea City” due to its beautiful azaleas that bloom throughout the year, is a city located on the Gulf Coast of Alabama. With a population of over 195,000 people, it is the second-largest city in the state.

In terms of demographics, Mobile has a diverse population with African Americans making up about 50% of the total population, followed by whites at around 40%. The median household income in Mobile is slightly above $30,000, and the median home value is around $120,000.

Mobile’s economy is primarily driven by the healthcare, education, and tourism industries. The city has a strong port system that connects to the Panama Canal and is an important hub for cargo transportation and trade.

The city has a rich history dating back to its founding in 1702 as a French colonial outpost. During the American Civil War, Mobile was an important strategic location for both sides of the conflict, with Union forces ultimately capturing the city.

Today, visitors can explore historic sites such as Fort Conde, a reconstructed fort from the 18th century that features a museum and historical interpreters. The Gulf Coast Exploreum Science Center is another popular attraction, featuring interactive exhibits on science and technology.

Mobile’s downtown area has undergone significant revitalization efforts in recent years, with many new shops, restaurants, and cultural institutions opening up along the waterfront. The city hosts several annual festivals, including the Mobile Mardi Gras parade and the Azalea Trail Festival.

One of Mobile’s unique cultural attractions is its rich music heritage. The city has a long history of blues and jazz musicians, with notable performers such as Nat King Cole and Aretha Franklin getting their start in Mobile.

In terms of education, Mobile is served by the University of South Alabama, which is one of the largest universities in the state. The city also has several community colleges and vocational schools that offer programs in areas such as healthcare and technology.

+ 195,111 inhabitants

The state of Alabama has a rich history and diverse geography, which has contributed to its growth and development as one of the most populous states in the US. While Birmingham is often considered the largest city in Alabama, there are many other notable cities that deserve attention.

**Mobile** is a major port city located on the Gulf Coast, with a population of **195,111 inhabitants**. Founded by French colonists in 1702, Mobile has played a significant role in the state’s history and economy. The city is known for its rich cultural heritage, including its historic architecture, museums, and art galleries.

Mobile is also home to several notable landmarks, such as the Mob Museum, which showcases the city’s involvement in the Civil Rights Movement, and the **Bellingrath Home**, a stunning example of neoclassical architecture that features beautiful gardens and a historic mansion.

The city’s strategic location on the Gulf Coast has made it an important hub for international trade and commerce. Mobile is home to several major industries, including shipbuilding, steel manufacturing, and oil refining.

**Huntsville**, located in the north-central part of the state, has a population of over 193,000 inhabitants. Known as the **Rocket City**, Huntsville has been at the forefront of the US space program for decades, thanks to its role in developing and launching several spacecraft, including the Saturn V rocket that took astronauts to the moon.

Today, Huntsville is a thriving city with a strong economy and a rich cultural scene. The city is home to several major universities and research institutions, including the **University of Alabama in Huntsville**, which specializes in fields such as engineering, computer science, and physics.

Huntsville also boasts a number of exciting attractions, such as the US Space & Rocket Center, which features interactive exhibits and historic spacecraft on display. The city’s scenic natural beauty is showcased at **Burritt on the Mountain**, a stunning 167-acre park with hiking trails, picnic areas, and panoramic views of the surrounding countryside.

In addition to Birmingham and Mobile, other notable cities in Alabama include **Montgomery**, the state capital; **Tuscaloosa**, home of the University of Alabama; and **Auburn**, famous for its agricultural college.

+ Located on the Gulf Coast in Mobile County

The Gulf Coast region of Alabama has a rich history and a diverse range of cultures, making it an exciting destination for tourists and residents alike.

Located on the Gulf Coast in Mobile County is one of the largest cities in the state of Alabama, Fairhope. This city boasts a population of just over 17,000 people but offers a wide array of amenities and attractions that make it a popular choice among visitors.

Around 60 miles east of Mobile lies Daphne, another notable city on the Gulf Coast. With a population of approximately 28,000 residents, Daphne is known for its charming small-town atmosphere and beautiful waterfront views.

Further inland from the coast in Mobile County lies Saraland, a city with over 13,000 people calling it home. While not directly on the water, Saraland offers easy access to nearby Gulf Coast beaches and attractions.

Satellite cities that are close by but have their own unique character include Spanish Fort, which has over 6,700 residents and boasts a charming small-town atmosphere; and Chickasaw, with around 6,300 people residing there and offering beautiful views of the surrounding countryside.

The Largest Cities in Alabama by Population

Further Insights from University of Alabama at Birmingham (UAB)

The state of Alabama has a rich cultural heritage and a diverse population, with various cities contributing to its overall growth. To understand the urban landscape of Alabama, it is essential to examine the largest cities in the state by population.

Based on data from the United States Census Bureau (2020), here are the 10 largest cities in Alabama:

  1. Birmingham: With a population of approximately 210,710 people, Birmingham is the most populous city in Alabama. It serves as the cultural and economic hub of the state, hosting several institutions, including the University of Alabama at Birmingham (UAB). The city offers diverse neighborhoods, historical landmarks, and recreational activities, making it an attractive destination for both residents and tourists.
  2. Montgomery: As the capital city of Alabama, Montgomery has a population of about 200,624 people. It is home to many historic sites, including the Alabama State Capitol building and the Dexter Avenue King Memorial Baptist Church. The city hosts several festivals throughout the year, showcasing its rich cultural heritage.
  3. Mobile: With a population of around 190,265 people, Mobile is the third-largest city in Alabama. It boasts a unique blend of Southern charm and French influence. The city features historic architecture, museums, and waterfront activities, making it an exciting destination for visitors.
  4. Huntsville: Located in north-central Alabama, Huntsville has a population of approximately 194,328 people. This city is renowned for its contributions to the space industry, with NASA’s Marshall Space Flight Center being a significant part of its economy.
  5. Tuscaloosa: As home to the University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa has a population of around 100,195 people. The city offers a vibrant cultural scene, with numerous festivals and events throughout the year. Its historic downtown area features shops, restaurants, and entertainment venues.
  6. Hoover: With a population of approximately 83,097 people, Hoover is a rapidly growing suburb of Birmingham. It hosts several shopping centers, parks, and recreational facilities, making it an attractive destination for families.
  7. Dothan: Located in southeastern Alabama, Dothan has a population of about 71,085 people. The city features historic sites, museums, and festivals celebrating its cultural heritage.
  8. Auburn: With a population of approximately 63,111 people, Auburn is known for being the home of Auburn University. The city hosts various events, including concerts, festivals, and athletic competitions, making it an exciting destination for students and visitors alike.
  9. Taylor: As part of the Birmingham metropolitan area, Taylor has a population of about 33,182 people. It features parks, shopping centers, and recreational facilities, attracting families and individuals who appreciate its suburban lifestyle.
  10. Decatur: Located in northwestern Alabama, Decatur has a population of approximately 57,196 people. The city hosts various cultural events and historic sites, including the Pryor Field Regional Airport and the Riverwalk Park.

These cities not only contribute to the economic growth of Alabama but also offer diverse experiences for residents and tourists alike. From historical landmarks to recreational activities, each city has its unique charm that showcases the rich cultural heritage of the state.

Further Insights from University of Alabama at Birmingham (UAB):

  1. UAB’s Economic Impact: According to a 2020 study by UAB’s Office of the Vice President for Research and Economic Development, the university has an annual economic impact of over $1.2 billion on the state of Alabama. This is attributed to its research initiatives, workforce development programs, and community engagement activities.
  2. UAB’s Research Excellence: As a leading research institution in Alabama, UAB receives significant funding for various projects, including medical research, engineering, and social sciences. The university has made significant contributions to the development of treatments for diseases such as cancer and HIV/AIDS.

In conclusion, the largest cities in Alabama contribute significantly to the state’s economic growth, cultural heritage, and community development. University of Alabama at Birmingham (UAB) plays a crucial role in shaping the urban landscape through its research initiatives and community engagement activities.

Tuscaloosa and Hoover

The state of Alabama has a rich history and a diverse population, with many cities contributing to its overall growth and development.

Tuscaloosa and Hoover are two of the largest cities in Alabama by population, offering a unique blend of culture, education, and economic opportunities.

**Population Figures:**

Tuscaloosa has an estimated population of over 100,000 people, making it the _14th_ most populous city in Alabama. The city’s growth is attributed to its strong economy, which is driven by industries such as healthcare, education, and manufacturing.

Hoover, on the other hand, has a population of around 92,000 residents, placing it among the top 20 cities in Alabama. The city’s economy is largely fueled by its retail sector, with many shopping centers and restaurants contributing to its growth.

**Demographics:**

Tuscaloosa has a relatively high percentage of young adults, with over 30% of its population falling within the 18-24 age group. This demographic trend is likely due to the presence of the University of Alabama, which attracts thousands of students each year.

In contrast, Hoover has an aging population, with around 25% of its residents aged 65 and above. The city’s proximity to Birmingham and other urban centers may be contributing factors to this trend.

**Economic Profile:**

Both Tuscaloosa and Hoover have a strong service-based economy, with many job opportunities available in industries such as healthcare, education, and retail. However, Tuscaloosa has a slightly higher median household income, at around $50,000 per year, compared to Hoover’s $45,000.

The cities’ economies are also influenced by their respective universities, with the University of Alabama contributing significantly to Tuscaloosa’s economy through research grants and spin-off businesses.

**Challenges:**

Despite their economic growth, both Tuscaloosa and Hoover face challenges related to traffic congestion, public transportation, and infrastructure development. The cities’ rapid population growth has put a strain on local resources, highlighting the need for sustained investment in these areas.

Additionally, both cities are vulnerable to natural disasters such as hurricanes and tornadoes, which can impact their economies and disrupt daily life.

**Conclusion:**

Tuscaloosa and Hoover are two significant contributors to Alabama’s economic growth and development. Their diverse populations, strong economies, and rich cultural heritage make them attractive destinations for residents and visitors alike. However, the cities’ challenges related to infrastructure and disaster resilience must be addressed to ensure sustained progress.

+ Tuscaloosa: 99,544 inhabitants

Tuscaloosa is the largest city in West Alabama and the **14th-largest** city in the state by population, with a total of **99,544 inhabitants** as of the latest estimates.

Birmingham is the most populous city in Alabama, with over 1.1 million people living within its metropolitan area. It serves as the county seat of Jefferson County and is home to many prominent attractions and institutions.

Montgomery, the capital city of Alabama, ranks second by population among the state’s largest cities, with a total of around 200,000 inhabitants.

Huntsville, located in northern Alabama, boasts a significant population, ranking third in terms of size. It is known for its robust economy, rich history, and vibrant cultural scene. As of the latest estimates, it has approximately **470,000** residents within its metropolitan area.

Mobile is the largest city on the Gulf Coast of Alabama and ranks fourth among the state’s cities by population. Its downtown area features historic architecture, scenic waterfront views, and a rich maritime heritage. With an estimated 190,000 residents living in the city and nearby areas, Mobile remains a thriving urban center.

Hoover is a suburb located just outside Birmingham’s metropolitan area. As of the latest data, it has **an approximate population of 83,139 people**, ranking it fifth among Alabama’s largest cities.

Florence, situated in northern Alabama, ranks sixth in terms of size, with around 38,000 residents within its city limits.

Tuskegee is a small city located in eastern Alabama. Although not one of the top cities by population in terms of sheer numbers, it has an estimated around 10,400 residents, and its historic significance makes it notable for visitors to the state.

The other largest cities in Alabama include Gadsden, with approximately **36,000 residents**, and Decatur, which has a total of around 54,800 people living within its metropolitan area. These cities contribute significantly to the economic and cultural fabric of Alabama as a whole.

Each city in this list offers unique attractions and experiences for visitors to explore and learn from the diverse history, culture, and natural beauty of Alabama’s urban landscape.

+ Hoover: 92,606 inhabitants

The state of Alabama has a diverse range of cities, each with its unique character and charm. When it comes to population, some cities stand out as being significantly larger than others. The following are the 10 largest cities in Alabama by population, based on data from the United States Census Bureau:

1. Birmingham – 210,710 inhabitants

Birmingham is the most populous city in Alabama and serves as its primary economic hub. It’s known for its rich history, cultural attractions, and natural scenery.

2. Montgomery – 200,624 inhabitants

Montgomery is the state capital of Alabama and has a long history dating back to the Civil War era. The city features numerous historical sites, museums, and other attractions that draw tourists from all over the world.

3. Mobile – 194,214 inhabitants

Mobile is one of the oldest cities in the United States and has played an important role in its history, especially during the Civil War. The city features a unique blend of Spanish, French, and American influences in its architecture and culture.

4. Huntsville – 193,177 inhabitants

Huntsville is known as “Rocket City” due to its rich history in space exploration. It’s home to the U.S. Space and Rocket Center, a popular attraction for tourists interested in science and technology.

5. Tuscaloosa – 100,640 inhabitants

Tuscaloosa is a vibrant college town that serves as the home of the University of Alabama. The city has a thriving arts scene and hosts various festivals throughout the year.

6. Hoover – 92,606 inhabitants

Hoover is a rapidly growing suburb located just south of Birmingham. It’s known for its excellent schools and family-friendly environment.

7. Dothan – 73,344 inhabitants

Dothan is a city in southeast Alabama that serves as the commercial center of the region. The city has a diverse economy and hosts various cultural events throughout the year.

8. Auburn – 68,111 inhabitants

Auburn is a college town located in eastern Alabama and is home to Auburn University. The city has a strong sense of community and hosts various festivals and events each year.

9. Decatur – 57,577 inhabitants

Decatur is a city in northern Alabama that serves as the commercial center of the region. The city has a diverse economy and features several cultural attractions.

10. Madison – 55,434 inhabitants

Madison is a rapidly growing suburb located just north of Huntsville. It’s known for its excellent schools and family-friendly environment.

In conclusion, the largest cities in Alabama by population offer a diverse range of experiences for residents and tourists alike. From historic sites to cultural attractions and natural scenery, each city has its unique charm and character.

+ Both situated in the state’s central region

The state of Alabama, located in the southeastern United States, has a diverse range of cities that vary greatly in size and population. Among these cities, there are several that stand out as being particularly large and populous, reflecting the state’s rich history, economic growth, and cultural development.

When looking at the largest cities in Alabama by population, it is interesting to note that most of them are situated in the state’s central region. This area is characterized by its fertile plains, scenic rivers, and warm climate, making it an attractive place for people to live and work.

The top 10 largest cities in Alabama by population, according to recent census data, include: Birmingham, Montgomery, Mobile, Huntsville, Tuscaloosa, Hoover, Auburn, Dothan, Madison, and Decatur. Each of these cities has its own unique character and attractions that contribute to their appeal.

Birmingham, the largest city in Alabama with a population of over 210,000 people, is known for its vibrant music scene, historic architecture, and rich civil rights heritage. The city’s downtown area is particularly notable for its revitalized business district and thriving arts community.

Montgomery, the state capital with a population of around 200,000 residents, boasts a long history dating back to the colonial era. This city has been the site of many significant events in American history, including the Montgomery Bus Boycott led by Martin Luther King Jr. Today, it continues to be a center for politics and government, while also showcasing its cultural attractions like the Alabama State Capitol building.

Mobile is another central-city located on the Gulf Coast with approximately 190,000 residents. Known as the birthplace of America’s Mardi Gras celebrations, this city offers visitors a rich cultural experience through its historic architecture, beautiful parks, and mouth-watering seafood cuisine.

Huntsville, situated in the northern part of the state, is home to over 470,000 people and serves as the site for NASA’s Marshall Space Flight Center. This makes it an important hub for aerospace research and development, attracting companies from around the world who work on cutting-edge space exploration projects.

Tuscaloosa, with a population of about 100,000 residents, is known for its natural beauty – situated near the Black Warrior River – as well as its educational institutions such as the University of Alabama. The city’s historic downtown area has undergone revitalization efforts in recent years to enhance its economic and cultural appeal.

Hoover is another central-Alabama city with around 85,000 residents, notable for its affluent communities, upscale shopping centers, and annual festivals like the Hoover Arts Festival. It serves as a bedroom community for people working in nearby cities, such as Birmingham, while also enjoying easy access to entertainment venues.

Auburn is home to Auburn University and has approximately 75,000 residents living within its city limits. This region is well-known for its rural charm, natural scenery – the Chehaw Creek runs through it – and university athletic teams which attract large crowds on weekends during football season.

Dothan has a population of over 68,000 people, with this city in central-Alabama located near the Flint River. Its agricultural heritage is reflected by its production of pecans, cotton crops, and livestock farming operations. Dothan also serves as an important commercial center for nearby rural areas, thanks to its thriving retail industry.

Madison, a large suburb north of Madison County with around 57,000 residents, provides easy access to downtown Huntsville. The city’s diverse economic base supports small businesses and various service industries that serve the larger regional population.

Finally, Decatur is situated on the Tennessee River in northern Alabama, counting around 55,000 residents within its municipal limits. As an industrial and commercial center, it benefits from having proximity to major highways as well as being home to several significant manufacturers, like the Calhoun Shipbuilding Company.

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Victoria Macpherson AOEC

Fact Checked by Victoria Macpherson AOEC

Victoria is a Career and Business coach with a background in recruitment and Investment Banking. She works with clients at career and life crossroads who want to look more deeply at where they are going. Whether you are going back to work after having children, changing career or looking to redress your work life balance she is there to support you to find the right path. She works with her clients to help them manage their business and personal life and to find clarity, focus and direction. Victoria will give you the opportunity and time to work out the balance you need in your life. Through using psychometrics, challenging your assumptions and working on your self beliefs and using in depth reflection and questioning Victoria will work with you to find what is the right next step for you. She walks with you in the process and you will come out with a clear vision on what stops you from moving forward and the changes you want to put in place. She also works with you to explore how you come across to others and how you can have greater impact. Victoria can help you bring about a positive change, whether this is how to approach people or situations differently, how to have greater impact, how to prioritise the different demands placed upon you or simply how to look after yourself better. By increasing one’s awareness of these unseen limiting patterns, we help remove blockages and create a shift in belief. This allows you to choose different and more productive ways of thinking, acting and living. Victoria’s successful coaching style and her insightful feedback helps her clients with: Managing Work Life Balance Career Path Guidance Leadership Skills Dealing with Change She is a qualified as a coach with the AOEC and is a trained facilitator in Hogan Psychometric testing. She has completed courses in Gestalt Therapy and Mindfulness and is trained in the Nancy Kline Time to Think process. Prior to being a coach she had a career in Investment Banking and set up a headhunting firm in the city.

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